پارسی، ترجمه و ویرایش
نکاتی دربارۀ نگارش فارسی، تایپِ درست و ترجمه (اکبر خرّمی)پارسی، ترجمه و ویرایش
نکاتی دربارۀ نگارش فارسی، تایپِ درست و ترجمه (اکبر خرّمی)ترجمۀ سیاسی – متن ۲
ترجمۀ سیاسی – متن ۲
یکشنبه، ۲ اسفند ۹۴
مطالب زیر را نیز در همین وبلاگ مطالعه نمایید.
- آموزش مصوّر تصحیح کیبورد فارسی
- نرم‌افزار رایگان چینش دلخواه کلیدهای کیبورد
- مشکلات ما ایرانیــان در استفاده از فونت
- انواع خط فاصله (Em dash, En dash, Hyphen)
- نیم‌فاصله یـا فاصلۀ مجازی (zwnj) در تایپ فارسی
- جاسازیِ فونت‌ها در خودِ فایل ورد
- دانلود ۵ دسته فونت فارسی منطبق با استاندارد یونیکد
- غلط‌های تایپی – ۱
Terrorism
Though there is no generally agreed upon definition of “terrorism”, much can be said about what the term has denoted historically and what it has come to mean by the beginning of the twenty‑first century. Its significance for international relations and diplomacy in the contemporary world is beyond dispute. Events of the 1990s and early 2000s have shown terrorism to be one of the major problems confronting the global system in a period of deep and far-reaching transformation.
Terrorism is a form of political violence. It is, more specifically, violence directed against civilians for political purposes. Some authorities — including the United States government — define it as political violence against civilians committed by non-state actors. Others insist that political violence against civilians by states must also be considered a form of terrorism. In this case, the aerial bombardment of cities, most notably in World War II, may be seen as a form of state terrorism.
Historically, the use of “terrorism” dates back to the age of French Revolution. During the Reign of Terror (1793–1794), “terrorism” was employed in an attempt to eliminate “traitors” to the Revolution. The leaders of Reign of Terror thus saw “terrorism” as a way of defending the Revolution’s values of liberty, equality and brotherhood, but the term quickly became associated with the guillotine and state repression. Rather than an instrument for defending liberty, terrorism was the means by which the revolutionary government kept people subservient by keeping them in fear. Many of the most brutal regimes of the twentieth century employed terrorism in a similar manner, including Nazi German, the Soviet Union under Stalin, Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge, and Iraq under Saddam Hussein.
